Consumer Spending Account Payment (FSA/HSA/HRA)
What it means
This code isn't a denial — it's an informational note showing that part (or all) of the payment applied to this claim came from a patient's consumer spending account, such as a Flexible Spending Account (FSA), Health Savings Account (HSA), or Health Reimbursement Arrangement (HRA). It appears on the remittance advice to explain where a specific amount of money originated, typically alongside other adjustment or payment codes.
Common causes
- The payer processed a portion of the patient's responsibility (deductible, copay, or coinsurance) through an integrated FSA/HSA/HRA debit arrangement.
- The patient's health plan is linked to a consumer-directed account that automatically applies funds to cover out-of-pocket costs.
- The claim includes a combination of insurance payment and account-based payment, and this code labels the account-based portion.
- An employer-sponsored HRA is set up to auto-reimburse certain eligible expenses before the remittance is generated.
How to fix it
- Confirm this code is informational and not an actual denial by checking the accompanying payment amount and any paired CARC/RARC codes.
- Reconcile the posted amount with your practice management system to ensure the FSA/HSA/HRA payment is applied to the correct patient responsibility bucket (copay, coinsurance, or deductible).
- Verify there is no duplicate billing to the patient for the amount already covered by the consumer spending account.
- If the remaining balance after this adjustment seems incorrect, review the full remittance to see if additional CARC codes explain any unpaid amounts.
- Update your billing system notes to reflect that part of the payment came from a non-traditional funding source, which can help with later patient statements or audits.
Appeal / resubmit
Because code 187 is typically informational rather than a denial, there is usually nothing to appeal. If you believe the FSA/HSA/HRA amount was misapplied or doesn't match the patient's actual account activity, contact the payer or plan administrator to request a corrected remittance, and keep documentation of the patient's account-based payment for your records.
Related codes
Frequently asked
Is code 187 a denial that reduces what I get paid?
No — it's an informational code that identifies the source of a payment (an FSA, HSA, or HRA) rather than denying or reducing reimbursement.
Do I need to bill the patient separately if I see code 187?
Generally no, since the amount shown with this code has already been paid from the patient's consumer spending account. Double-check your ledger to avoid billing the patient again for that same portion.
What should I do if the FSA/HSA/HRA amount looks wrong?
Reach out to the payer or the account administrator to verify the payment amount and request a corrected remittance if there's a discrepancy.
More free billing tools: all denial codes · denial lookup · Medicare fee calculator
This content is informational only and does not constitute billing or legal advice. Always verify current payer policies and consult a qualified billing or compliance professional for specific guidance.
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